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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-01-19
Materials and methods Results Discussion To the best of our knowledge, the current study presented the first evidence that GPR40, also named FFAR1, played an essential role in bone formation and mediated PLX7904 induced osteogenic effect via Wnt/β-catenin signaling. We found that dose–resp
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In addition this study also showed no obvious increase
2022-01-19
In addition, this study also showed no obvious increase in apoptosis but obvious increase in necrosis after WZB117 treatment. The possible reason is that apoptosis is an ATP-utilizing process which is an active and programmed form of cell death. In contrast, necrosis is an uncontrolled or pathologic
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In a meta analysis of genome wide association
2022-01-19
In a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies, a variant (rs10423928) in the GIPR gene has been found to be associated with elevated postprandial glucose and insulin (Saxena et al., 2010) as well as lean body composition including decreased BMI, lean mass and waist circumference (Lyssenko et
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gamma secretase inhibitors The experiments indicate that a m
2022-01-19
The experiments indicate that a major component of the vasodilatation is due to antagonism of α 1-adrenoceptors. Evidence for α1-adrenoceptor antagonism is that vasodilatation was observed in gamma secretase inhibitors preconstricted with α1-adrenoceptor agonists, phenylephrine or methoxamine, but
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GHSR A s have high levels
2022-01-19
GHSR-1A's have high levels of constitutive activity and recent investigations show that constitutively active GHSR-1As in the absence of ligand (ghrelin) binding can have effects on feeding and energy balance (Mear et al., 2013, Petersen et al., 2009). Furthermore, GHSR-1As are capable of dimerizing
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The co crystal structure of GPR complexed
2022-01-19
The co-crystal structure of GPR40 complexed with TAK-875 provided precise structural information for the rational design of novel GPR40 agonists. The key interactions between the carboxylate with the residues Arg183, Arg258, Tyr91 and Tyr240 of GPR40 were observed. And Trp174ECL2 was oriented nearl
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One of the main mechanisms
2022-01-19
One of the main mechanisms enabling recycling of intracellular redox-active iron is lysosomal degradation of ferritin in the process of autophagy, often referred to as ‘ferritinophagy’ [128]. Autophagy was suggested to contribute to ferroptotic cell death by promoting the degradation of iron storage
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G P also plays a critical
2022-01-18
G6P also plays a critical role in regulating HK2 binding to mitochondria. Elevated levels of intracellular G6P weaken HK2 binding to mitochondria, causing the enzyme to translocate to the cytoplasm and facilitate anabolic glucose metabolism. Acidosis similarly induces HK2 translocation from mitochon
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br Conclusion In conclusion HER
2022-01-18
Conclusion In conclusion, HER2+ CTCs can be detected using the LiquidBiopsy system. Among the patients with histologically HER2+ breast cancer, 41.9% had ≥ 1 HER2+ CTC/4 mL of blood. The cell lines experiments showed high sensitivity (100%) and specificity (99.9%) using a HER2/CD45 fluorescence r
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GPR belongs to the G protein coupled
2022-01-18
GPR84 belongs to the G protein-coupled receptor family, and it was first identified from human peripheral blood neutrophils [,]. GPR84 is now considered to be a member of receptor for medium chain fatty CGP 55845 hydrochloride synthesis (MCFA) with carbon chain lengths of 9–14 []. GPR84 is mainly ex
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br Mutagenesis and Receptor Modeling Studies
2022-01-18
Mutagenesis and Receptor-Modeling Studies Signal Transduction and Receptor Desensitization Therapeutic Potential of HCA Receptor Ligands Although all members of the HCA receptor family are potentially interesting drug targets, only HCA2 is currently exploited as such. Therefore, this sectio
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br Results and discussion br Conclusions
2022-01-18
Results and discussion Conclusions TZDs represent a well-studied group of antidiabetic agents. Based on previous observations of the ability of some TZDs to activate FFAR1, we designed five scaffolds consisting of the TZD head, a linker, and a carefully selected privileged structure. For the p
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion The
2022-01-18
Materials and methods Results Discussion The glucose transporter GLUT1 can be acutely activated or inhibited in L929 fibroblast Zinc protoporphyrin IX by a wide variety of reagents or nutrient conditions [[9], [10], [11], [12],36,50]. This abrupt change in the activity of GLUT1 occurs withi
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Iodination of commercially available with excess
2022-01-18
Iodination of commercially available with excess ICl in AcOH gave a quantitative yield of , which was cyclized with benzyl thioamides to give the 2-benzyl-9,10-dihydro-4-1-thia-3,4-diaza-benzo[]azulenes . Coupling of the iodides with heterocycles including imidazoles, triazoles, or zinc cyanide us
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The above inferences concluded that histidine is
2022-01-17
The above inferences concluded that histidine is enhancing the overall stability and rigidity of the protein which further might be restraining the protein during the transition from inactive to active state and vice-versa present in the SANT domain. Since the SANT domain binds with histone via elec
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