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Amyloid β-peptide (10-35), amide Nuclear export of GK has be
2022-03-09
Nuclear export of GK has been reported to be dependent on a GK nuclear export signal (NES), mapped to residues 300–310 (Shiota et al., 1999). The assignment of a nuclear export signal common to both the liver and pancreatic GK isoform sequence suggests a possible reversible translocation of GK acros
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Numerical models of blood regulation provide insight into th
2022-03-09
Numerical models of blood regulation provide insight into the interaction of the cellular-level and macro-scale phenomena studied in silico, a term referring to computer simulations of the dynamics of complex biological systems as opposed to in vivo or in vitro experimental studies. These in silico
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Gap junctions mediate electrical coupling between cells by c
2022-03-09
Gap junctions mediate electrical coupling between cells by conducting direct ionic currents and thereby modulate their electrical activity (Hormuzdi et al., 2004). In the nervous system, electrical coupling organizes network activity by amplifying and synchronizing neuronal firing (Galarreta and Hes
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Nicastrin is heavily glycosylated contributing KDa to the mo
2022-03-09
Nicastrin is heavily glycosylated, contributing 40–70KDa to the molecular weight of human γ-secretase. Among the 16 predicted N-linked glycosylation sites in the ECD, 11 have been unambiguously identified. The glycans appear to mostly stabilize the local structure, thus contributing to the folding a
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Retinal GAL receptor distribution suggests an intrinsic
2022-03-09
Retinal GAL receptor distribution suggests an intrinsic neuronal control since retina lacks an autonomic innervation, and a signal modulation seems most likely here, acting via GALR1 while GALR2 and GALR3 seem to play a rather minor role in this signal transduction. While sources acting on these ret
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Galanin
2022-03-09
Acknowledgements Introduction Galanin shows widespread distribution in the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS) as well as in the immune, endocrine and endothelial vascular systems (Lang et al., 2007). Galanin controls diverse physiological processes such as arousal
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Of note the intracellular egg
2022-03-09
Of note, the intracellular egg compartment exhibiting SA-β-gal activity also exhibits lipofuscin auto-fluorescence (Fig. 6B), and it is co-stained with the lipid-specific dye SBB (Supplemental Fig. 5). On the one hand, these findings reflect the fact that the pool of yolk protein contains lipoprotei
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From a cell signaling perspective given the importance
2022-03-09
From a cell signaling perspective, given the importance of agonist-directed signaling and biased agonism, one goal of this research update was to review the known contributions of G protein-dependent versus β-arrestin-dependent signals toward promotion of beneficial functions that FFA4 facilitates.
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Considering together the conformational docking and SAR
2022-03-09
Considering together the conformational, docking and SAR results of this and of previously published papers, a three points pharmacophore model can be developed considering the indispensable residues of SRSRY derived antagonists, namely Arg89, Arg91 and Tyr92. This model is shown in Fig. 10, and req
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br Methods and materials br Results
2022-03-09
Methods and materials Results Discussion In this study we demonstrate that CF epithelial Eribulin mesylate exhibit features of apoptosis in their basal, unstimulated state including increased caspase (-3 and -8) activation compared to non-CF epithelial cells. Analysis of factors responsible
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On the other hand G
2022-03-09
On the other hand, G9a/GLP could also alter neuronal function without directly altering the transcription level of particular plasticity-related protein: the consolidation of early-LTP to late-LTP, as well as the reversal of mGluR-LTD by G9a/GLP inhibition required PKMζ translation and its downstrea
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Oltipraz has been shown to inhibit the growth
2022-03-08
Oltipraz has been shown to inhibit the growth of HCC NSC59984 and is being evaluated in clinical trials as a potential anti-cancer drug for HCC (Mann et al., 2009; Piton et al., 2005; Yates and Kensler, 2007). The present observation that pre-treatment of tumorigenic liver cells with oltipraz cause
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Fisetin br Conclusions br Acknowledgements This work
2022-03-08
Conclusions Acknowledgements This work was supported by grants from the Polish National Science Center: 2014/14/E/NZ1/00139 (to A. Jazwa-Kusior) and 2015/17/N/NZ1/00041 (to M. Tomczyk) and National Centre for Research and Development (STRATEGMED2/269415/11/NCBR/2015) (to J. Dulak). Faculty of
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br Notch Similar to the Wnt
2022-03-08
Notch Similar to the Wnt and Hedgehog pathways as discussed earlier, Notch is an evolutionarily conserved primordial developmental pathway which affects patterning, and has an important role to play in cancer biology ranging from angiogenesis to cancer stem Polyphyllin VII to tumor immunity [88]
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CONUT score is an effective detector of predicting
2022-03-08
CONUT score is an effective detector of predicting OS and RFS in HCC patients. We found that patients with a damaged immune-nutrition status had significantly poor OS and RFS. Our initial literature review also retrieved other studies evaluating the survival of HCC patients using CONUT score [36,48,
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