• Excessive extracellular glutamate may induce excitotoxic neu

  2022-09-16

  

  Excessive extracellular glutamate may induce excitotoxic neuronal damage in disorders of the CNS (Schwartz et al., 2003). EAATs are considered to contribute to prevention of excitotoxicity by glutamate uptake. Our data revealed that expression levels of membrane EAAT proteins in astrocytes are much

• Herein we report the discovery

  2022-09-16

  

  Herein, we report the discovery of AM-3189 (). AM-3189 maintains the in vivo efficacy of AMG 837 while displaying a superior pharmacokinetic profile and minimal CNS exposure. As we reported previously, activity on the GPR40 receptor varies significantly with substitution at the β-carbon relative to

• Introduction The brain contains abundant fatty acids which

  2022-09-16

  

  Introduction The brain contains abundant fatty acids, which serve as constituents of membranes and as an energy source. In addition, fatty acids and their metabolites contribute to signal transduction between neurons or neurons and glial cells, suggesting that fatty acids play a crucial role in dev

• To support maximal growth and metabolic function

  2022-09-16

  

  To support maximal growth and metabolic function of major organs, glucose and Cinchonidine are essential. We assessed the plasma levels of glucose and amino acids in LBW and NBW piglets at birth and at day 7 postpartum. Blood glucose levels were influenced by birthweight and age. In this study, the

• It is important to underline that

  2022-09-16

  

  It is important to underline that HBC although ghrelin increases the motivation to eat even in fed state, its effects on food intake and reward are blunted in obese animal models (Zigman et al., 2016). This emphasizes also the interconnection between homeostatic regulation of food intake and reward

• Hoechst 34580 The conversion of lactose to GOS by gal involv

  2022-09-15

  

  The conversion of lactose to GOS by β-gal involves the same transglycosylation mechanism used by most glycoside hydrolases (GHs). This mechanism (Fig. 1) involves an enzyme-bound intermediate and consists of two processes: glycosylation and deglycosylation (Adlercreutz, 2017). The glycosylation pro

• Compared to a large database of NSCLC samples matched for

  2022-09-15

  

  Compared to a large database of NSCLC samples matched for disease type, many of the frequently altered genes were similar to those seen in this series of FGFR fusion-positive samples; however, there were notable exceptions. As expected, alterations in known NSCLC drivers (KRAS and EGFR) were signifi

• Further our data demonstrate a role for mitochondrial AIF in

  2022-09-15

  

  Further, our data demonstrate a role for mitochondrial AIF in oxidative cell death induced by RSL3. We found that AIF knockdown using siRNA completely protected the egfr inhibitors against RSL3 induced oxidative stress. Similar to other pathways of caspase-independent programmed cell death, mitochon

• In general the FDP gene is involved in isoprenoid

  2022-09-15

  

  In general the FDP gene is involved in isoprenoid biosynthesis for normal growth and development of plant species while it is specifically involved in rubber biosynthesis (cis-1,4-polyisoprene units) in Hevea plant. When the HbFDP gene was over-expressed under the control of constitutive promoter in

• br Experimental procedures br Results br Discussion This stu

  2022-09-15

  

  Experimental procedures Results Discussion This study demonstrates that the genetic disruption or pharmacological inhibition of FAAH completely prevented all manifestations of pain symptoms in an NTG-induced migraine animal model. Thus, FAAH disruption or blockade abolished the activation o

• Carbenicillin receptor As concerns TRPV assays benzylic amid

  2022-09-15

  

  As concerns TRPV1 assays, benzylic amides and benzylic reverse amides exhibited an overall superiority over their aryl counterparts and , and ureas and . A reversed trend was however observed with the 4-chlorostyryl and 4--butylphenyl moieties (compare compounds and ; , , and ; and ). The EC a

• Third across all three signaling molecules examined the base

  2022-09-15

  

  Third, across all three signaling molecules examined, the baseline abnormalities seen in Hdc-KO mice resemble the effects seen after H3R activation in wild-type animals. Specifically, MAPK activity (indexed by MSK1 phosphorylation) is increased at baseline in dMSNs of Hdc-KO mice to a similar degree

• One class of microbial derived metabolites that have receive

  2022-09-15

  

  One class of microbial-derived metabolites that have received significant attention are the short-chain fatty acids (SCFA), which include butyrate, acetate and propionate. The production of SCFA occurs in the colon following microbial fermentation of dietary fibers and SCFA can also be consumed in c

• Much evidence has demonstrated that the differential HER

  2022-09-15

  

  Much evidence has demonstrated that the differential HER2 level between normal tissue and a tumor helps to define HER2 as an ideal diagnostic and treatment target. Thus, HER2 status can be incorporated into a clinical decision, along with other prognostic factors, such as the WM-2474 receptor (ER) a

• Recently anti tumor or antiviral strategies using RNAi for

  2022-09-14

  

  Recently, anti-tumor or antiviral strategies using RNAi for both gene silencing and innate-receptor activation were designed; one mechanism of these strategies is activating the intracellular retinoic acid–inducible gene I protein (RIG-I). 5′-Triphosphate RNA (3p-small interfering RNA [siRNA]) is th

14446 records 363/964 page Previous Next First page 上5页 361362363364365 下5页 Last page